Work Permit Options for International Graduates No Longer Eligible for PGWPs


Publish Date: 28/11/2024

With post-graduation work permit (PGWP) eligibility ending for some recent and upcoming international graduates, alternative pathways exist to secure legal status to work in Canada. Here’s an overview of options available for expiring or ineligible PGWP holders:

Alternative Work Permit Options:

1. Free-Trade Agreement-Based Work Permits

  • open to foreign nationals from countries with free trade agreements with Canada.
  • Eligibility depends on the specifics of the agreement.

2. International Experience Canada (IEC) Work Permits

  • For individuals aged 18-35 (or 30 for certain countries) from nations with bilateral youth mobility agreements with Canada.

3. Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP)

  • Requires a positive Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) and compliance with employer-specific criteria.

4. Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP) Work Permits

  • Candidates need a job offer and employer sponsorship under the AIP, with provincial endorsement.

5. Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) Work Permits

  • For those nominated under a PNP program, with varying criteria depending on the province.

6. Spousal Open Work Permits

  • Post-secondary studies: Available if the spouse is enrolled in a qualifying Canadian post-secondary institution.
  • Family sponsorship: Offered to spouses sponsored for Canadian permanent residency by a citizen or permanent resident.

Working While Awaiting a Decision on a Work Permit

Graduates can work full-time immediately after completing their studies if they meet these criteria:

  1. Authorization to work off-campus during studies;
  2. Application for a work permit submitted before the study permit expired;
  3. Maintenance of valid status in Canada while awaiting a decision.

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